{ "id": "286d09e56124440d7ef1d8b3aa23ec4a6065919c3464aa69b1eac639f5374164", "pubkey": "8bcfbc7a83ac7ccca47f58aa65b75fc6856f9878a9735be5fd96d8b80aa22a31", "created_at": 1780225140, "kind": 32616, "tags": [ [ "d", "verbascum-lychnitis" ], [ "title", "Verbascum lychnitis" ], [ "name", "Verbascum lychnitis" ], [ "rank", "species" ], [ "status", "expert_verified" ], [ "verified_count", "1" ], [ "schema", "belenos-species/2" ], [ "family", "Scrophulariaceae" ], [ "gbif", "3171947" ], [ "iucn", "NE" ], [ "country", "North America" ], [ "country", "Albania" ], [ "country", "Altay" ], [ "country", "Austria" ], [ "country", "Baltic States" ], [ "country", "Belgium" ], [ "country", "Bulgaria" ], [ "country", "Central European Russia" ], [ "country", "Colorado" ], [ "country", "Connecticut" ], [ "country", "Corse" ], [ "country", "Czechia-Slovakia" ], [ "country", "Delaware" ], [ "country", "Denmark" ], [ "country", "East European Russia" ], [ "country", "Finland" ], [ "country", "France" ], [ "country", "Germany" ], [ "country", "Great Britain" ], [ "country", "Greece" ], [ "country", "Hungary" ], [ "country", "Iowa" ], [ "country", "Italy" ], [ "country", "Kazakhstan" ], [ "country", "Krym" ], [ "country", "Maryland" ], [ "country", "Massachusetts" ], [ "country", "Michigan" ], [ "country", "Missouri" ], [ "country", "Morocco" ], [ "country", "NW. Balkan Pen." ], [ "country", "Netherlands" ], [ "country", "New Hampshire" ], [ "country", "New Jersey" ], [ "country", "New York" ], [ "country", "North Caucasus" ], [ "country", "Ontario" ], [ "country", "Pennsylvania" ], [ "country", "Poland" ], [ "country", "Rhode I." ], [ "common", "White mullein", "en" ], [ "common", "Mullein", "en" ], [ "common", "Bleg kongelys", "da" ], [ "common", "Grenkungsljus", "sv" ], [ "common", "Hanner Pan", "cym" ], [ "common", "Lampen-Koenigskerze", "de" ], [ "common", "Lampen-Königskerze", "de" ], [ "common", "Lampen-Wollkraut", "de" ], [ "common", "Mehlige Koenigskerze", "de" ], [ "common", "Mehlige Königskerze", "de" ], [ "common", "Melige toorts", "nl" ], [ "common", "Molene lychnite", "fr" ], [ "image", "https://npub1ttcpd7tytpzd9k8mhyhc4hwjmhuw3hmdv7e4zzfyfu4y5lr02h4qslt0ym.blossom.band/89fd650971ef511c3c6200e0b6c83f64d762ae1c7857dd4ab5a1265410ffa677.jpg", "89fd650971ef511c3c6200e0b6c83f64d762ae1c7857dd4ab5a1265410ffa677", "habit" ] ], "content": "{\"schema\":\"belenos-species/2\",\"binomial\":\"Verbascum lychnitis\",\"authorship\":\"L.\",\"rank\":\"species\",\"taxonomy\":{\"kingdom\":\"Plantae\",\"phylum\":\"Tracheophyta\",\"class\":\"Magnoliopsida\",\"order\":\"Lamiales\",\"family\":\"Scrophulariaceae\",\"genus\":\"Verbascum\"},\"family\":\"Scrophulariaceae\",\"gbif_taxon_id\":3171947,\"powo_id\":null,\"common_names\":[{\"name\":\"White mullein\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Mullein\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Bleg kongelys\",\"lang\":\"da\"},{\"name\":\"Grenkungsljus\",\"lang\":\"sv\"},{\"name\":\"Hanner Pan\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Lampen-Koenigskerze\",\"lang\":\"de\"},{\"name\":\"Lampen-Königskerze\",\"lang\":\"de\"},{\"name\":\"Lampen-Wollkraut\",\"lang\":\"de\"},{\"name\":\"Mehlige Koenigskerze\",\"lang\":\"de\"},{\"name\":\"Mehlige Königskerze\",\"lang\":\"de\"},{\"name\":\"Melige toorts\",\"lang\":\"nl\"},{\"name\":\"Molene lychnite\",\"lang\":\"fr\"},{\"name\":\"Molène lychnide\",\"lang\":\"fr\"},{\"name\":\"Molène lychnite\",\"lang\":\"fr\"},{\"name\":\"Molène lychnite, Molène lychnide, Bouillon femelle\",\"lang\":\"fr\"},{\"name\":\"Pannog Gwyn\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Pannog Gwyn Gwryw\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Pannog Wen\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Verbasco licnite\",\"lang\":\"it\"},{\"name\":\"bouillon femelle\",\"lang\":\"fr\"}],\"region\":{\"countries\":[\"North America\",\"Albania\",\"Altay\",\"Austria\",\"Baltic States\",\"Belgium\",\"Bulgaria\",\"Central European Russia\",\"Colorado\",\"Connecticut\",\"Corse\",\"Czechia-Slovakia\",\"Delaware\",\"Denmark\",\"East European Russia\",\"Finland\",\"France\",\"Germany\",\"Great Britain\",\"Greece\",\"Hungary\",\"Iowa\",\"Italy\",\"Kazakhstan\",\"Krym\",\"Maryland\",\"Massachusetts\",\"Michigan\",\"Missouri\",\"Morocco\",\"NW. Balkan Pen.\",\"Netherlands\",\"New Hampshire\",\"New Jersey\",\"New York\",\"North Caucasus\",\"Ontario\",\"Pennsylvania\",\"Poland\",\"Rhode I.\",\"Romania\",\"South European Russia\",\"Spain\",\"Sweden\",\"Switzerland\",\"Transcaucasus\",\"Ukraine\",\"Vermont\",\"Virginia\",\"West Siberia\",\"West Virginia\",\"BE\",\"CA\",\"CH\",\"DE\",\"DK\",\"EE\",\"ES\",\"FI\",\"FR\",\"LT\",\"LU\",\"LV\",\"NL\",\"NO\",\"PT\",\"RU\",\"SE\",\"US\"],\"summary\":\"This species is native to Europe and parts of Asia, where it typically grows in dry, disturbed areas, grasslands, and roadsides. It has also become naturalized in certain regions of North America.\"},\"scarcity\":{\"iucn_code\":\"NE\",\"iucn_category\":\"NOT_EVALUATED\",\"source\":\"gbif-iucn\"},\"summary\":\"Verbascum lychnitis, commonly known as white mullein, is a biennial or short-lived perennial in the figwort family. It is distinguished by its non-clasping stem leaves with short stellate hairs and loosely arranged white or yellow flowers.\",\"uses\":{\"beneficial\":\"It is occasionally cultivated as an ornamental plant in wildflower gardens for its tall, attractive flower spikes. The blooms also serve as a nectar and pollen source for various pollinators.\",\"medicinal\":null,\"artisanal\":null},\"culture\":{\"mythology\":null,\"cultures\":[]},\"edible\":false,\"toxic\":false,\"sources\":[{\"field\":\"taxonomy\",\"source\":\"gbif\",\"ref\":\"https://www.gbif.org/species/3171947\"},{\"field\":\"scarcity\",\"source\":\"gbif-iucn\"},{\"field\":\"region.countries\",\"source\":\"gbif\"},{\"field\":\"summary\",\"source\":\"wikipedia\",\"ref\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbascum_lychnitis\"},{\"field\":\"uses,culture\",\"source\":\"qwen3.7-max+wikipedia\"}],\"disclaimer\":\"Edibility, medicinal and foraging information is for reference only and is not medical, dietary or safety advice. Plant misidentification can be dangerous; verify independently before any use.\",\"enrichment\":{\"model\":\"qwen3.7-max\",\"grounded_on\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbascum_lychnitis\",\"ok\":true,\"at\":1780225140},\"status\":\"expert_verified\",\"verified_count\":1,\"images\":[{\"sha256\":\"89fd650971ef511c3c6200e0b6c83f64d762ae1c7857dd4ab5a1265410ffa677\",\"organ\":\"habit\",\"url\":\"https://npub1ttcpd7tytpzd9k8mhyhc4hwjmhuw3hmdv7e4zzfyfu4y5lr02h4qslt0ym.blossom.band/89fd650971ef511c3c6200e0b6c83f64d762ae1c7857dd4ab5a1265410ffa677.jpg\"}],\"updated_at\":1780225140}", "sig": "9177e347c316e251b5702a1554460c49db6855da5e90bcc3b4efc8fc11206d20cfe6788130b75796ec00aedc8eff809fcd23b7bb8bb66cd5ec9b52844b1f122f" }