{ "id": "82adf91b94d7e5a9fa6d829f24c46c0606303e7de572acabe799a09c4ffedcf9", "pubkey": "8bcfbc7a83ac7ccca47f58aa65b75fc6856f9878a9735be5fd96d8b80aa22a31", "created_at": 1779907053, "kind": 32616, "tags": [ [ "d", "lotus-pedunculatus" ], [ "title", "Lotus pedunculatus" ], [ "name", "Lotus pedunculatus" ], [ "rank", "species" ], [ "status", "expert_verified" ], [ "verified_count", "1" ], [ "schema", "belenos-species/2" ], [ "family", "Fabaceae" ], [ "gbif", "5356854" ], [ "iucn", "NE" ], [ "country", "Albania" ], [ "country", "Algeria" ], [ "country", "Antipodean Is." ], [ "country", "Argentina South" ], [ "country", "Austria" ], [ "country", "Azores" ], [ "country", "Baltic States" ], [ "country", "Belarus" ], [ "country", "Belgium" ], [ "country", "Bulgaria" ], [ "country", "California" ], [ "country", "Canary Is." ], [ "country", "Chatham Is." ], [ "country", "Chile Central" ], [ "country", "Chile South" ], [ "country", "Corse" ], [ "country", "Czechia-Slovakia" ], [ "country", "Denmark" ], [ "country", "Easter Is." ], [ "country", "Egypt" ], [ "country", "Falkland Is." ], [ "country", "Finland" ], [ "country", "France" ], [ "country", "Føroyar" ], [ "country", "Germany" ], [ "country", "Great Britain" ], [ "country", "Greece" ], [ "country", "Hawaii" ], [ "country", "Hungary" ], [ "country", "Ireland" ], [ "country", "Italy" ], [ "country", "Japan" ], [ "country", "Kermadec Is." ], [ "country", "Korea" ], [ "country", "Kriti" ], [ "country", "Libya" ], [ "country", "Madeira" ], [ "country", "Morocco" ], [ "country", "NW. Balkan Pen." ], [ "country", "Netherlands" ], [ "common", "Big trefoil, Marsh bird's foot trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "Greater Bird's-foot-trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "Large Bird's-Foot-Trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "Marsh Bird's-foot Trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "big trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "greater bird's-foot trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "greater birdsfoot-trefoil", "en" ], [ "common", "loto de los pantanos", "en" ], [ "common", "lotus", "en" ], [ "common", "Alfalfa Chilota", "es" ], [ "common", "Bacwn ac Wyau", "cym" ], [ "common", "Bahnowy ledźbjenc", "" ], [ "image", "https://blossom.primal.net/cd5bdde9870eca18da89d998efcbe7255a012d3ba219f0a68e3b6cb755158372.jpg", "cd5bdde9870eca18da89d998efcbe7255a012d3ba219f0a68e3b6cb755158372", "flower" ], [ "t", "toxic" ] ], "content": "{\"schema\":\"belenos-species/2\",\"binomial\":\"Lotus pedunculatus\",\"authorship\":\"Cav.\",\"rank\":\"species\",\"taxonomy\":{\"kingdom\":\"Plantae\",\"phylum\":\"Tracheophyta\",\"class\":\"Magnoliopsida\",\"order\":\"Fabales\",\"family\":\"Fabaceae\",\"genus\":\"Lotus\"},\"family\":\"Fabaceae\",\"gbif_taxon_id\":5356854,\"powo_id\":null,\"common_names\":[{\"name\":\"Big trefoil, Marsh bird's foot trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Greater Bird's-foot-trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Large Bird's-Foot-Trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Marsh Bird's-foot Trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"big trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"greater bird's-foot trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"greater birdsfoot-trefoil\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"loto de los pantanos\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"lotus\",\"lang\":\"en\"},{\"name\":\"Alfalfa Chilota\",\"lang\":\"es\"},{\"name\":\"Bacwn ac Wyau\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Bahnowy ledźbjenc\",\"lang\":\"\"},{\"name\":\"Bysedd y Diafol\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Carwbys Mwyaf\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Crobh éin corraigh\",\"lang\":\"gle\"},{\"name\":\"Erva-coelheira\",\"lang\":\"pt\"},{\"name\":\"Ffa'r Ieir\",\"lang\":\"cym\"},{\"name\":\"Ginestrino palustre\",\"lang\":\"it\"},{\"name\":\"Komonica błotna\",\"lang\":\"pl\"},{\"name\":\"Lotier des fanges\",\"lang\":\"fr\"}],\"region\":{\"countries\":[\"Albania\",\"Algeria\",\"Antipodean Is.\",\"Argentina South\",\"Austria\",\"Azores\",\"Baltic States\",\"Belarus\",\"Belgium\",\"Bulgaria\",\"California\",\"Canary Is.\",\"Chatham Is.\",\"Chile Central\",\"Chile South\",\"Corse\",\"Czechia-Slovakia\",\"Denmark\",\"Easter Is.\",\"Egypt\",\"Falkland Is.\",\"Finland\",\"France\",\"Føroyar\",\"Germany\",\"Great Britain\",\"Greece\",\"Hawaii\",\"Hungary\",\"Ireland\",\"Italy\",\"Japan\",\"Kermadec Is.\",\"Korea\",\"Kriti\",\"Libya\",\"Madeira\",\"Morocco\",\"NW. Balkan Pen.\",\"Netherlands\",\"New South Wales\",\"New Zealand North\",\"New Zealand South\",\"Norway\",\"Oregon\",\"Poland\",\"Portugal\",\"Romania\",\"Réunion\",\"Sardegna\",\"South Australia\",\"Spain\",\"Sweden\",\"Switzerland\",\"Tasmania\",\"Tunisia\",\"Türkiye\",\"Ukraine\",\"Victoria\",\"Washington\",\"Western Australia\"],\"summary\":\"It is native to Europe, where it thrives in damp, neutral, open habitats such as fen-meadows. It has been introduced to other regions, including the western United States and Hawaii, where it often grows as a weed in irrigated lawns and disturbed wet areas.\"},\"scarcity\":{\"iucn_code\":\"NE\",\"iucn_category\":\"NOT_EVALUATED\",\"source\":\"gbif-iucn\"},\"summary\":\"Lotus pedunculatus, commonly known as big trefoil or greater bird's-foot-trefoil, is a herbaceous perennial in the pea family. It is characterized by its hollow stems, golden-yellow flowers arranged in umbels, and reflexed sepal tips that form a green star on the buds.\",\"uses\":{\"beneficial\":\"It is utilized as a forage crop for livestock and acts as a nitrogen-fixing plant in agricultural systems. Ecologically, it serves as an important host plant for the oviposition of the wood white butterfly.\",\"medicinal\":null,\"artisanal\":null},\"culture\":{\"mythology\":null,\"cultures\":[]},\"edible\":false,\"toxic\":true,\"sources\":[{\"field\":\"taxonomy\",\"source\":\"gbif\",\"ref\":\"https://www.gbif.org/species/5356854\"},{\"field\":\"scarcity\",\"source\":\"gbif-iucn\"},{\"field\":\"region.countries\",\"source\":\"gbif\"},{\"field\":\"summary\",\"source\":\"wikipedia\",\"ref\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_pedunculatus\"},{\"field\":\"uses,culture\",\"source\":\"qwen3.7-max+wikipedia\"}],\"disclaimer\":\"Edibility, medicinal and foraging information is for reference only and is not medical, dietary or safety advice. Plant misidentification can be dangerous; verify independently before any use.\",\"enrichment\":{\"model\":\"qwen3.7-max\",\"grounded_on\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_pedunculatus\",\"ok\":true,\"at\":1779907053},\"status\":\"expert_verified\",\"verified_count\":1,\"images\":[{\"sha256\":\"cd5bdde9870eca18da89d998efcbe7255a012d3ba219f0a68e3b6cb755158372\",\"organ\":\"flower\",\"url\":\"https://blossom.primal.net/cd5bdde9870eca18da89d998efcbe7255a012d3ba219f0a68e3b6cb755158372.jpg\"}],\"updated_at\":1779907053}", "sig": "638be9d5ea15454af96b10040107a60472b6692547bd11198777ef5b8eb4f50c62e5f1094b41b938ce4a64217496a5e3eea9dad8759f2b30e85ab1a210950196" }